Postgraduate Courses
- OCES 5001Introduction to Oceanography[3-0-0:3]Previous Course Code(s)ENVS 6012DCo-list withENVR 6050Exclusion(s)ENVR 6050DescriptionAn introduction to the fundamentals of physical, chemical, geological, geochemical, and biological oceanography. It unveils the mystery of the oceans including the formation of the continents, oceanic circulation, and formation of precious minerals in the deep oceans; discovers ocean resources from phytoplankton to fish. The course will lay the foundation for sustainable use of the oceans and discuss human threats such as global warming, overfishing, and coastal pollution.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Analyze environmental and earth system problems based on fundamental scientific principles and by applying interdisciplinary skill and knowledge.
- 2.Describe ocean sciences from interdisciplinary perspectives including physics, chemistry , biology, and geology.
- 3.Communicate problem solutions using correct oceanographic terminology in English.
- OCES 5100Biological Oceanography[3-0-0:3]DescriptionThis is an advanced biological oceanography course aimed at first-year post-graduate students. The objectives of this course are to introduce the field of biological oceanography and explore how interactions between biology, chemistry and physics regulate the structure, function and productivity of marine ecosystems.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Describe major processes in biological oceanography.
- 2.Identify the biotic and abiotic factors controlling primary productivity.
- 3.Understand the principles and methodologies of marine genomics.
- 4.Demonstrate knowledge and ability to read and critically evaluate research articles in biological oceanography.
- 5.Communicate scientific ideas effectively in written and oral formats.
- OCES 5200Physical Oceanography[3-0-0:3]Prerequisite(s)OCES 5001DescriptionAn advanced physical oceanography course aimed at first-year post-graduate students. It covers fundamental concepts including quasi-geostrophic approximation, barotropic and baroclinic instabilities, eddy-mean flow interactions, ocean gyres and western intensification, and meridional overturning circulations. The course will lay a solid theoretical foundation for scientific researches in physical oceanography.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Describe various oceanic processes and the associated physical mechanisms.
- 2.Identify dynamic regimes and scalings in physical oceanography.
- 3.Analyze the interactions between oceanic processes using mathematical and numerical tools.
- 4.Evaluate and implement theories of physical oceanography via numerical tools.
- OCES 5300Chemical Oceanography[3-0-0:3]Prerequisite(s)OCES 5001DescriptionThis course provides a detailed foundation in chemical oceanography, which is an essential interdisciplinary component of understanding ocean processes across a multitude of different spatial and temporal scales. It will examine the ocean as a chemical system in which the inputs, outputs, and internal cycling of the elements determine their concentrations and distributions. It will also cover chemical processes that are essential in biological systems, control the geology of the planet, and provide key tracers for understanding past, present and future ocean conditions.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Demonstrate an understanding of the physical, chemical and biological processes affecting the distribution of chemical parameters in the ocean.
- 2.Demonstrate an understanding of the importance, major forms, distribution, measurement and cycling of inorganic nutrients, dissolved organic matter and trace elements in the oceans.
- 3.Explain how chemical tracers are used to determine the geological, physical and biological characteristics of present and past oceans.
- 4.Identify how chemical processes interact with other fundamental areas of oceanography (physical, biological) and inform marine environmental science.
- 5.Understand and think critically about recent research in biogeochemical oceanography and able to integrate the latest information into ongoing research.
- 6.Demonstrate familiarity with biogeochemical oceanographic approaches for data collection and interpretation.
- 7.Use written and oral communication to clearly explain biogeochemical processes in the ocean and related contemporary research questions.
- OCES 5320Ecotoxicology[3-1-0:4]Previous Course Code(s)LIFS 5320Exclusion(s)ENVS 5113BackgroundLIFS 3160DescriptionTo study the impact and toxic effects of pollutants on diversity, growth and metabolism of living organisms and the ecosystem as a whole.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Define the scope of ecotoxicology study and recognize the major classes of pollutants.
- 2.Describe the major concepts in ecotoxicology study, such as the entry and fate, bioaccumulation and bioavailability.
- 3.Describe the ecological and biological responses of pollutants at different levels.
- 4.Demonstrate methods in conducting ecotoxicology research, such as the kinetic modelling, biomonitoring, toxicity testing, biomarkers and toxicity mechanisms study.
- OCES 5400Marine Genomics[3-0-0:3]DescriptionThis is an advanced marine genomics course for first-year postgraduate students. It covers the fundamental knowledge of marine genomics and the applications of cutting-edge genomics tools in a marine setting. This course will provide the students with the essential skills for conducting research in the emerging field of marine genomics.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Communicate efficiently (in both written and oral formats) in academic settings using genomic
terminologies. - 2.Read and evaluate research articles in marine genomics critically.
- 3.Understand the fundamental concepts in marine genomics and the essential mechanisms of the genomics
tools. - 4.Apply common genomics tools to the student’s research projects.
- 5.Modify existing genomic tools to accommodate the student’s own research projects.
- 6.Conduct research following standard ethical rules.
- OCES 5401Sustainable Fisheries and Aquaculture[3-0-0:3]DescriptionThe course gives an overview of marine capture fisheries and aquaculture with case studies from around the world and from Hong Kong, exploring the diversity and biology of exploited fish and invertebrate species important in commercial production. The inter-relationship between the marine environment, biological oceanographic processes, and fish productivity is examined. Basic principles of stock assessment and management methods are introduced, with emphasis on how to ensure long-term sustainability of fishery and aquaculture resources.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Describe the diversity and biology of some exploited fishery resources.
- 2.Recognize the importance of fisheries and aquaculture to human society in terms of food security and socioeconomics.
- 3.Comprehend the relationship between fisheries productivity and marine ecological processes.
- 4.Explain how fisheries and aquaculture production impacts marine populations and communities.
- 5.Apply basic knowledge of common fishing and aquaculture techniques.
- 6.Describe the principles of fish stock assessment and management models.
- 7.Summarize and critically evaluate the impacts of various fisheries and aquaculture practices.
- 8.Explain the concept of sustainable fisheries and appreciate why fisheries need to be managed.
- OCES 5402Marine Resources Management[3-0-0:3]DescriptionThis course will cover a broad spectrum of concepts and practices in marine resources management. It starts with the types of resources available in different kinds of coastal environments, fundamental concepts and elements in integrated coastal management (ICM), followed by various aspects in resources utilization. Intergovernmental, institutional, legal and financial considerations in marine resources management will be covered.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Identify in-depth and up-to-date knowledge in the field of marine resources management.
- 2.Recognize the importance of managing marine resources sustainably.
- 3.Recognize the advanced methodologies and technologies employed in ocean surveying and ocean spatial planning.
- 4.Apply the knowledge learnt to evaluate current coastal policies and maritime strategies; and to recommend new policies in response to local and global emerging threats.
- 5.Critically assess and evaluate new research ideas, communicate effectively with scientific community on marine resources management topics.
- OCES 5403Deep Sea Resources[3-0-0:3]DescriptionThis course is designed for first-year postgraduate students. The objective of this course is to introduce the geology of the deep sea, the mining of deep sea resources, the diversity of organisms in the deep sea, the sampling of deep sea organisms, and how the deep sea resources should be regulated and protected.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Describe the major resources in the deep sea.
- 2.Explain the interactions between the geological, biological and chemical components in the deep sea environment.
- 3.Identify the right methodology of utilizing resources in the deep sea.
- 4.Explain the ecological importance of deep sea resources.
- 5.Analyze data and to take samples from the deep sea.
- 6.Communicate scientific ideas effectively on deep sea management and regulation.
- OCES 6011Postgraduate Seminar[1 credit]Previous Course Code(s)ENVS 6011DescriptionAdvanced seminar series presented by postgraduate students, faculty and guest speakers on selected topics in marine environmental science offered in Fall/Spring terms. This course may be repeated for credit. Graded P or F.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Obtain a broad overview of research in ocean science.
- 2.Demonstrate the ability of researching, critically analysing and summarising scholarly literature.
- 3.Present research questions, methods, analyses, research data and interpretations to a diverse audience.
- 4.Learn how to respond to audience questions.
- 5.Ask relevant and thoughtful questions.
- 6.Constructively evaluate their peers' presentation and their own presentation.
- OCES 6012Special Topics in Environmental Science[1-6 credit(s)]Previous Course Code(s)ENVS 6012DescriptionOfferings are announced each term. Typical topics include eutrophication, global warming, biodiversity and conservation, microbial ecology, environmental law, and pollutants in the ocean.
- OCES 6111Research Project in Global Marine Resources Management I[3 credits]DescriptionThis course enables students to conduct an independent project in selected areas of marine resources management under the supervision of one or more faculty members. This course is the first part of a two-term research project. Students shall consult the list of topics provided by the faculty members and choose to perform a research project and formulate an individual study plan. This course is for MSc(GMRM) students only.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Identify research questions related to marine resources management.
- 2.Use relevant scientific literature.
- 3.Collect data for evaluation and for statistical treatment, if relevant.
- 4.Formulate an individual research plan.
- OCES 6112Research Project in Global Marine Resources Management II[6 credits]Prerequisite(s)OCES 6111DescriptionThis course is a continuation of OCES 6111. Students are required to submit interim reports of their works and present their research progress. This course is for MSc(GMRM) students only. Graded P or F.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Carry out a substantial research project in selected areas of marine resources management.
- 2.Demonstrate the initiative and intellectual achievement of the investigation by applying skills and knowledge learnt.
- 3.Apply experimental methods to solve a given scientific task.
- 4.Develop expertise and experience of project management and practical training.
- 5.Analyze data and synthesize research findings.
- 6.Report research findings in written and verbal forms.
- OCES 6113Research Project in Global Marine Resources Management III[6 credits]Prerequisite(s)OCES 6112DescriptionThis course is a continuation of OCES 6112. Students are required to submit written reports of their works and present the major findings in a symposium attended by peers and faculty members. This course is for MSc(GMRM) students only.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Carry out a substantial research project in selected areas of marine resources management.
- 2.Demonstrate the initiative and intellectual achievement of the investigation by applying skills and knowledge learnt.
- 3.Apply experimental methods to solve a given scientific task.
- 4.Develop expertise and experience of project management and practical training.
- 5.Analyze data and synthesize research findings.
- 6.Report research findings in written and verbal forms.
- OCES 6770Professional Development in Marine Science[0-1-0:1]Exclusion(s)ENVS 6770 (prior to 2024-25)DescriptionThis course aims at providing research postgraduate students basic training in scientific ethics in marine research studies, research management, professional career development, and related professional skills. Guest speakers from various professional areas will be invited to share their career paths in professional career developments. Students will have chances to connect to talents in various professional areas. Graded PP, P or F.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Identify marine science research study topics at HKUST.
- 2.Apply marine science research resources and facilities at HKUST.
- 3.Recognize the importance of scientific ethics in marine science research.
- 4.Explain specific research skills in marine science.
- 5.Demonstrate basic job hunting skills.
- 6.Explain academic/industrial career opportunities in marine science.
- OCES 6990MPhil Thesis ResearchPrevious Course Code(s)ENVS 6990DescriptionMaster's thesis research supervised by a faculty member. A successful defense of the thesis leads to the grade Pass. No course credit is assigned.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Demonstrate understanding of the fundamentals of ocean science and an ability to identify critical scientific questions in a subfield of ocean science.
- 2.Develop scientific hypotheses through literature review.
- 3.Develop research methodology through laboratory or field experiments, or model simulations.
- 4.Execute reliable data collection and analysis using laboratory, theoretical, and/or computational techniques necessary to test the hypotheses developed.
- 5.Demonstrate a capability to solve real problems and achieve scientific goals by presenting results in a research seminar, a scientific conference, or an international academic journal.
- 6.Make a contribution to the advancement of a subfield of ocean science.
- OCES 7990Doctoral Thesis ResearchPrevious Course Code(s)ENVS 7990DescriptionOriginal and independent doctoral thesis research. A successful defense of the thesis leads to the grade Pass. No course credit is assigned.Intended Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to:
- 1.Demonstrate understanding of the fundamentals of ocean science and an ability to identify critical scientific questions in a subfield of ocean science.
- 2.Develop scientific hypotheses through comprehensive literature review.
- 3.Develop research methodology through independent laboratory and field experiments, or model simulations, using innovative technologies or novel approaches.
- 4.Execute reliable data collection and analysis using laboratory, theoretical, and/or computational techniques, and demonstrate the ability to interpret and synthesise the results through critical thinking in the context of the hypotheses developed.
- 5.Demonstrate a capability to solve complex scientific questions and achieve significant advancements in a subdiscipline of ocean science by successfully defending the dissertation.
- 6.Develop skills to communicate concepts and research results such as through presentation in scientific conferences and publication of research papers in high impact academic journals.
- 7.Make a significant contribution to the advancement of a subfield of ocean science and explore its potential impact beyond basic science in terms of benefits to nature and the society.